Management of struvite uroliths in dogs

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Management of struvite uroliths in dogs.

Urolithiasis is a common clinical problem in dogs. Struvite and calcium oxalate are the predominant mineral types in dog urolithiasis. The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of two commercial dry foods formulated for the management of struvite urolithiasis with different anion-cation balance on urinary pH. For the trial, twelve privately owned adult dogs showing struvite urolith...

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Nutraceutical Approach for Struvite Uroliths Management in Cats

Urolithiasis accounts for 15% to 23% of cases of feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD), with struvite uroliths occurring more frequently, followed by calcium oxalate, ammonium urate, cystine, and xanthine calculi. In this clinical evaluation, we tested the efficacy of a commercially available nutraceutical diet in 33 cats affected by struvite uroliths. Results clearly indicated a significa...

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Feline struvite urolithiasis.

Feline urolithiasis represents 15% of all cases of nonobstructive lower urinary tract disease in cats. Approximately 50% of feline uroliths are composed of struvite. Struvite urolithiasis commonly recurs, but optimal management may decrease its frequency. The pathophysiology and management of struvite urolithiasis are different in cats and dogs. This article focuses on struvite urolithiasis in ...

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Canine Struvite Urolithiasis

Struvite is the most common canine urolith. Struvite uroliths form when urine is supersaturated with magnesium, ammonium, and phosphate. Saturation is usually associated with a bacterial urinary tract infection (UTI) with urease-producing bacteria such as Staphylococcus species or, less commonly, Proteus species. Infections are particularly common in female and young dogs. Medical dissolution o...

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Evaluation of trends in urolith composition and characteristics of dogs with urolithiasis: 25,499 cases (1985-2006).

OBJECTIVE To evaluate trends in urolith composition and urolithiasis in dogs during the past 21 years. DESIGN Retrospective case series. SAMPLE POPULATION 25,499 uroliths and the dogs from which they were obtained. PROCEDURES Database of the Gerald V. Ling Urinary Stone Analysis Laboratory was searched from January 1985 through December 2006. All uroliths from dogs and the accompanying su...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Nutrition

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0007-1145,1475-2662

DOI: 10.1017/s0007114511000882